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Thousands attend funeral of Mozambique rebel leader

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Mozambican rebel and opposition leader Afonso Dhlakama will be buried Thursday in his home village.

On Wednesday thousands of Dhlakama’s supporters, some wearing T-shirts with his picture, lined up on Wednesday to mourn a man who was both loved and despised for his role in the civil war.

The coffin was draped in the national flag while uniformed soldiers – once the main targets of rebel attacks – stood guard.

Dhlakama died at age 65 last week in his rural hideout in central Mozambique, where he had run a renewed military campaign against the southern African nation’s government after pulling out of a 1992 peace accord that ended 16 years of civil war that killed up to 1 million people.

His death came not long after he had renewed negotiations with the government.

President Filipe Nyusi said those talks should continue.

“I want to make it clear that I will carry on with the work that we began, the peace and strengthening of our democracy,” Nyusi said at the funeral in the port city of Beira.

Dhlakama, who turned the Mozambique National Resistance, or Renamo, from a rebel group into a competitive political party after the 1992 peace deal, had demanded the decentralization of power as a condition to lay down arms. His group, which never fully disarmed, was repeatedly defeated in elections and alleged fraud.

Speakers at the funeral described Dhlakama as a visionary, a democrat and a negotiator.

“He was a man of the people. He died fighting for the freedom of the people,” Sarah Zhuwawo, who said she was a relative, told The Associated Press.

Others were less charitable.

“He was a bandit. He was a dangerous man, that one. He wanted this country to collapse,” said Lucas Chikweya, who was selling boiled eggs on the street.

Between 2013 and 2016, Renamo resumed low-intensity sporadic attacks on Mozambican police, the military and civilians after Dhlakama left his Beira residence for rural Gorongosa, citing renewed attacks on him by the government.

However, tensions eased in 2017 as Dhlakama met Nyusi in Gorongosa to discuss differences between the two sides.

“What matters most is that he was working toward peace at the end. It is important that negotiations are completed before next year’s elections,” said Zimbabwean opposition politician Chris Sibindi, who attended the funeral.

Mozambique is set to hold presidential, legislative and provincial elections in October 2019.

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