Libya protests: UNSMIL calls for investigation into claims of excessive force use
The United Nations Support Mission in Libya (UNSMIL) called for a “thorough and immediate” investigation into allegations that eastern authorities used excessive force against protesters in the city of al-Marj.
One person was reportedly killed, three others were injured and several others were arrested following protests in the city on Saturday
“UNSMIL expresses grave concern regarding reports that one civilian was killed, three were injured, and a number of other demonstrators were arrested on 12 September following the reported excessive use of force by eastern authorities against peaceful demonstrators in the city of al-Marj,” the UN mission said in a statement.
UNSMIL also called for the “speedy release of all those arbitrarily arrested and detained.”
People had come out into the streets to protest over corruption and deteriorating living conditions. Some of the conditions citizens were protesting about included prolonged power and water cuts and a severe banking crisis.
The situation has been exacerbated by a blockade of most of the country’s oil facilities imposed by the Libyan National Army and its supporters since the beginning of the year.
The protests ultimately led the rival government in eastern Libya to submit its resignation. However, the parliament in Tobruk needs to approve the resignation.
“UNSMIL reminds all parties in Libya that the rights to peaceful assembly and freedom of expression are fundamental human rights and fall within Libya’s obligations under international human rights law,” the UN mission added.
Protests in the North African nation had previously largely been concentrated in the capital Tripoli, where the UN-backed Government of National Accord is based.
UNSMIL said the protests were “motivated by deep-seated frustrations” and highlighted “the urgent need to lift the oil blockade and return to a full and inclusive political process that will meet the aspirations of the Libyan people.”
Libya has been plagued by instability and violence since long-time leader Muammar Gaddafi was ousted in 2011 by NATO-backed forces.